Positive Dog Training: Building a Well-Behaved Companion

Training Your Dog with Positive Methods

Positive reinforcement training creates a strong bond and well-behaved dog. Here’s your complete guide:

Basic Training Principles:

  • Positive Reinforcement: Reward desired behaviors immediately
  • Consistency: Use the same commands and rewards
  • Patience: Training takes time and repetition
  • Short Sessions: 10-15 minutes, multiple times daily

Essential Commands:

  • Sit:
    • Hold treat above dog’s head
    • Say ‘sit’ as they naturally sit
    • Reward immediately
  • Stay:
    • Start with short durations
    • Gradually increase distance and time
    • Always return to reward
  • Come:
    • Use high-value treats
    • Start in low-distraction environments
    • Make coming to you rewarding
  • Leave It:
    • Essential for safety
    • Start with treats in closed fist
    • Reward when they look away

House Training:

  • Establish a regular schedule
  • Take puppy out frequently (every 1-2 hours)
  • Reward immediately after elimination
  • Never punish accidents
  • Clean accidents thoroughly

Common Behavioral Issues:

  • Jumping: Ignore the behavior, reward four paws on floor
  • Barking: Identify triggers, teach ‘quiet’ command
  • Chewing: Provide appropriate chew toys, supervise
  • Pulling on Leash: Stop when they pull, reward loose leash

Training Tools:

  • High-value treats (small, soft, and tasty)
  • Clicker for marking behavior
  • Long leash for recall training
  • Interactive puzzle toys
  • Training treats pouch

Advanced Training:

  • Basic obedience classes
  • Agility training
  • Trick training
  • Service dog training (if applicable)